All You Need Is Love. That's the name
of a famous song by the Beatles. Today in the Church this is the
message that is being taught. And it is a good one, as far as it
goes. Christ told us that we should love God first and foremost and
love our neighbor as ourselves. Matthew 22:37-40 “Jesus said
unto him, Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and
with all thy soul, and with all thy mind. This is the first and
great commandment. And the second is like unto it, Thou shalt love
thy neighbour as thyself. On these two commandments hang all the law
and the prophets.”1 Corinthians 13 is known as the Love
Chapter. In verse 13 it says, “And now abideth faith, hope,
charity, these three; but the greatest of these is charity (love).”
One of the things that Christ said
would be missing from the Church before His return was love. Matthew
25:12 “And because iniquity shall abound, the love of many shall
wax cold.” In the letter to
the church at Ephesus, Christ says this, “Nevertheless I
have somewhat against thee, because thou hast left thy first love.”
It is important that the Church
preach that we love each other and our neighbors, because the Church
is sadly lacking in love. But in talking to people, and listening to
some pastors, I have discovered that what people are calling “love”
is not necessarily what God means by “love.”Often what is meant is simply "tolerance."
When asking people
what they view as love, the following definitions come up. 1)
Accepting people as they are and not judging them (and vice versa,
having people accept you for who you are 2) It is a beautiful and
unique feeling 3) God is love 4) acts of kindness, generosity and
self-sacrifice 5) pulls you out of your comfort zone and makes you do
things you wouldn't normally do 6) a mystery that can only be
experienced, not defined 7) it's up to you 8) understanding someone
else and sharing their dreams 9) to provide and protect 10) never
having to say you're sorry 11) when you care about another person as
much as you care about yourself 12) a deep feeling of sexual desire
or physical attraction 13) finding someone who makes you feel good
and fills your needs 14) nature's way of tricking people into
reproducing 15) commitment.
So
these are the ideas people have as to what love is. But is this God's
definition of love? English is a poor language in some ways. We have
one word for love that means everything from love for family, to
friends, to sexual attraction, to being “in love.” Greek, at
least the Greek of the Bible has several different words for love.
The lowest form would be Eros.
Eros is sexual desire or romantic love. We use the word erotic, which
is derived from the word “eros.” As romantic love generally has
sexual overtones to it, romantic love falls into this category. The
next love is phileo.
It is a brotherly type of love (hence Phila-delphia the city of
brotherly love). Its basis is our natural tastes and preferences. We
choose friends that enjoy the things we enjoy or like the things we
like, who have similar lifestyles, backgrounds, etc. It does not have
to be a shallow love, just because it has a basis in your preferences
or tastes, as you can love your friends very dearly. The depth of the
love is dependent upon the depth of the person's character from whom
it comes. Storge is
best defined as the kind of love you feel for your family or those
you view as family, such as the kind you feel for a best friend. It
tends to be a more committed love than eros or phileo, and does not
have sexual overtones.
The
last type of love is agape love.
Agape love is unconditional love. It is a love that is made by a
choice of the will, not necessarily out of feelings. It surpasses
mere feelings, so you can agape someone when you do not like what
they are doing or possibly do not even like them personality-wise.
This is possible simply because it is a choice of the will. It is a
sacrificial love. Agape love does not seek to please itself, but
desires the best for the object of that love, even at the sacrifice
of self. The best definition comes from 1 Corinthians 13, because
this is the kind of love that God has, and the kind we are expected
as Christians to have for others. To put their welfare above our own.
“Though I speak with the tongues
of men and of angels, and have not charity (love), I am become as
sounding brass, or a tinkling cymbal. And though I have the gift of
prophecy, and understand all mysteries, and all knowledge; and though
I have all faith, so that I could remove mountains, and have not
charity, I am nothing. And though I bestow all my goods to feed the
poor, and though I give my body to be burned, and have not charity,
it profiteer me nothing. Charity suffereth long, and is kind;
charity envieth not; charity vaunteth not itself, is not puffed up,
Doth not behave itself unseemly, seeketh not her own, is not easily
provoked, thinketh no evil; Rejoiceth not in iniquity, but rejoiceth
in the truth; Beareth all things, believeth all things, hopeth all
things, endureth all things. Charity never faileth: but whether there
be prophecies, they shall fail; whether there be tongues, they shall
cease; whether there be knowledge, it shall vanish away. For we know
in part, and we prophesy in part. But when that which is perfect is
come, then that which is in part shall be done away. When I was a
child, I spake as a child, I understood as a child, I thought as a
child: but when I became a man, I put away childish things. For now
we see through a glass, darkly; but then face to face: now I know in
part; but then shall I know even as also I am known. And now abideth
faith, hope, charity, these three; but the greatest of these is
charity”
So how does God
define love? Love suffers...as long as it has to. It endures hardship
and pain. Love is kind. It treats everyone with kindness. Love does
not envy others. It is not jealous of others or want what they have.
Love does not vaunt itself or get puffed up. It is not boastful,
arrogant, prideful, or conceited. Love does not behave unseemly. It
does not do things which are wrong, or even just ill-mannered. It
doesn't commit sinful acts against others or even deliberately do
things to annoy or offend others. Love does not seek its own way. It
puts others first before self. It doesn't insist on having things its
own way and is not selfish. Love is not easily provoked. It does not
let others make it angry, no matter how much they may try to do so.
It overlooks things and refuses to react in like manner. Love thinks
no evil. It does not think the worst of others automatically. It does
not dwell on evil thoughts of any kind. It keeps its mind pure. Love
does not find joy in the sins or unfortunate happenings in others'
lives. Love loves the truth. It finds great joy in it. Love bears
everything without losing hope, faith, or patience. Love believes in
God and that with God all things are possible. Love hopes for the
best no matter the circumstances. Love endures to the end. Love never
fails, but hangs tough through it all. And mainly, love is something
that gives without looking for something in return. Most loves expect
to receive love back in return and often will not endure unless the
love is returned. Agape love will give love whether or not it is
returned.
Christ
told us to love God and our neighbors. These two commandments are a
condensed version of the Ten Commandments, for those Ten tell us how
to love God and others, or if you prefer, how not
to behave, if we do not want to sin against God and man, for they are
there to show us our sin. The
first four tell us how to love God. The last six tell us how to love
others. These commandments are the testimony of God that were kept in
the ark of the covenant or ark of the testimony, as it is actually
called in the Bible. They are eternal, for God's standard of holiness
is eternal. God cannot tolerate sin, so these behaviors will
interfere with our relationship with God. Many believe they were
given first to Moses, but they were known from the beginning as were
other laws and statutes. We are told that Abraham knew them. Genesis
26:5 “Because that Abraham obeyed my voice, and kept my
charge, my commandments, my statutes, and my laws.” Abel
and the other patriarchs knew about sacrifices and made them to God.
They were not first instituted with Moses. Noah knew about clean and
unclean animals. It was not a new things with Moses. Abraham gave a
tithe to Melchizadek (not of his own possessions, but of the booty he
brought back from war, yet still he tithed from that booty.) Tithing
was not first a concept taught to Moses. And the Sabbath was
instituted in the creation week and was observed by the followers of
God who knew these statutes, commandments, and laws as Abraham did.
The Israelites were told to remember
the Sabbath. They had forgotten it in the four hundred years of
slavery, as they were not allowed to observe it. But they had known
about it from Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. So we have the Ten
Commandments which show us how our love for God and neighbor should
be manifesting itself in action. These are not for Israel alone. They
existed before Israel and they continue to exist as Christ told us
that if we love Him, we will obey His commandments, which build on
the Ten Commandments by addressing our heart condition, as well as
our actions. For example, beyond not murdering, we are not to hate.
Beyond adultery, we are not to look upon someone with lust. But as we
are dealing with the actions of love, which stem from the state of
the heart, we will start with the Ten Commandments for now, as if you
find you are breaking them regularly as a matter of course, it is
evidence that you have a heart problem in your relationship with God,
and if that exists, you are not really able to love either God or
man.
Before continuing
further, I want to make it very clear that I am not saying that we
should be striving to obey the Ten Commandments to earn our way to
heaven or special favors from God. Although certainly God is much
happier with us as children and feels more loved, if we are in
obedience to Him, just as being parents we feel our children love us,
and we are happier with them, if they obey our rules. I feel the need
to state this as there are those who feel any adherence to these
Commandments is to nullify Christ's death on the cross. It is only
doing that if you are counting on obedience to get you anything
except to be a manifestation of the state of your heart. If you see
you are not keeping the Commandments (simply because you feel a
desire to want to live that way), and you are not being convicted
about the situation, it is a good indication that you have a problem
in your relationship with God. If you find you have to work at
keeping them, instead of the behavior coming naturally to you, it is
questionable that you have the Holy Spirit indwelling you, for His
indwelling should work upon you to put the desire to act in
accordance with keeping these commandments without having to strive
to do so. Also, keeping these commandments (from a natural desire)
does tend to bring blessings with it. Obedience to God is always the
better life choice and better life choices naturally bring blessings
with them. That said, let us take a look at these Commandments to see
how love as defined by God should be manifesting itself.
Exodus 20:3-17
- Thou shalt have no other gods before me.
- Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image, or any likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth: Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the LORD thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me; And shewing mercy unto thousands of them that love me, and keep my commandments.
- Thou shalt not take the name of the LORD thy God in vain; for the LORD will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain.
- Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy. Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work: But the seventh day is the sabbath of the LORD thy God: in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates: For in six days the LORD made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that in them is, and rested the seventh day: wherefore the LORD blessed the sabbath day, and hallowed it.
- Honour thy father and thy mother: that thy days may be long upon the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee.
- Thou shalt not kill.
- Thou shalt not commit adultery.
- Thou shalt not steal.
- Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbour.
- Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that is thy neighbour's.
These commandments
cover, in general, the ways in which we should be manifesting our love
for God and neighbor. First we should not have any other god before
God. That does not just mean some pagan god. That means anything
which becomes our focus in life. Money, fame, sex, a person, anything
that becomes the premier focus of our life instead of God becomes our
god and ends up making God less than first in our life. If we put
anything before God, how can we say that we love Him?
The
second commandment is that we should not make and worship any graven
image as a representation of God or any other object of worship. We
should not bow down or pray to any physical object, but worship God
only in spirit and in truth. John 4:23-24 “But the hour
cometh, and now is, when the true worshipers shall worship the Father
in spirit and in truth: for the Father seeketh such to worship him.
God is a Spirit: and they that worship him must worship him in spirit
and in truth.” If we bow down
and worship or pray to any physical object, then we no longer worship
God, we worship that object. How then can we say that we love God?
The third
commandment tells us that we should not take the name of the Lord in
vain. Some people think this merely means swearing using Jesus' name
or using the phrase in which people ask God to damn something. While
God is not God's actual name, we use it as if it were at times, so we
should not be throwing the names of God (Yahweh, Jehovah, Lord, etc.)
or even the word “God” around in an empty, useless way. To ask
God to damn something is to ask God to bring eternal judgment down
upon them. That is not necessarily a breaking of the commandment, if
you are serious about it. For instance, to ask for something that is
a blasphemy to God be sent to perdition is not a bad thing. Equally
God can be trivialized when people go around saying “God bless”
or “praise the Lord” when it is just a habitual phrase one throws
around to look pious. This is treating God equally with triviality
and emptiness, as to ask Him to damn something. We are not to throw
God's name around as some do when they say, “God wants you to send
me money and He will bless you.” God does not want you using His
name as an authority when He has not given the message you are
relating. That is using God's name in vain just as a curse is. And
just for clarity, vulgar language is not necessarily breaking the
third commandment, however, we are told to make sure that our speech
is tempered with grace.
Proverbs
10:32 “The lips of the righteous know what is acceptable:
but the mouth of the wicked speaketh frowardness.”
Colossi
ans 3:8 “But now ye also put off all these; anger, wrath,
malice, blasphemy, filthy communication out of your mouth.”
Ephesians
4:29 “Let no corrupt communication proceed out of your
mouth, but that which is good to the use of edifying, that it may
minister grace unto the hearers.”
If someone says
they love you, then uses your name to curse out others or in a way
which shows that they do not hold a lot of respect or reverence for
it, would you think they loved you? Probably not. God is no
different. If we love Him, we will not use His name in a vain, empty
way.
The fourth
commandment is one of great controversy. As such it is an article in
itself. I have already written on this subject and it can be found in
my archives.
http://bibleconundrumsandcontroversy.blogspot.com/2011/02/sabbath-or-sunday.html
If we
love God, will we not treat the day He has established from the very
beginning of time as being a holy day, in a holy way as He has asked
us to do so? In fact, it is a gift, a blessing, and to observe it
will enhance your life, not burden it. If we do not treat it
differently, are we not treating Him with the greatest disrespect,
since He established this day at creation? He did not ask us to treat
as holy every first day of the week due to the fact that His Son rose
from the dead on that day. He asked us to keep the seventh day of the
week holy because He rested on that day and made it holy. He did this at the beginning of time, not just when He
reminded Moses and the Israelites to remember that it had been meant
to be kept that way right from the first week. He created this day
for man, so that man might have time to rest from his labors and
spend time with God. He did not create man for the day. Mark 2:27-28
“And he said unto them, The sabbath was made for man, and
not man for the sabbath: Therefore the Son of man is Lord also of the
sabbath.” Notice that Christ
said He is LORD of the Sabbath. So the Sabbath is important to Him.
What Christ was saying was not that He was going to do away with the
Sabbath, but that He was going to relieve them of the burdens that
the Pharisees had placed upon them on how to observe it. It was not
made so that they could have a list of things to do or not do. It was
made for them to have a day of rest when they could spend time with
God and not have to worry about doing the daily chores that every
other day held.
Just as Christ told Martha that Mary chose the better
part, because she chose to sit at His feet rather than get the meal,
He was letting them know that He was freeing them
to observe and enjoy the Sabbath. The Sabbath is not a list of do's
and don'ts. It is a day to rejoice and rest. A blessing for which we
can thank God. There is nothing wrong with going to church on Sunday
and worshiping God on that day too, but that does not negate the fact
that the Sabbath was created for man, for
all men, not just the
Israelites, and it should be observed as a manifestation of our love
for God. For it is a gift from Him and to refuse such a great gift is
just plain rude. Personally I love the fact that I have a legitimate
excuse to not have to do work on that day. On Sunday I used to go to
church and sit at a piano and play for the service. I worked. I had a
choral rehearsal before church. I worked. I played at an evening
service. I worked. Where was my day of rest in the week? It didn't
exist, until I started observing the Sabbath. I LOVE the Sabbath. And
I love God for giving it to me. I have a day when I do not have to
work, nor do I have to feel guilty for not doing work, nor justify my
taking a day off from work. I get to spend the day studying God's
Word and praying, and enjoying my family or friends, and resting from
my labors, all guilt free. That's the freedom
Christ gave us. I think the Sabbath is the best thing ever. What is
wrong with you people who do not want to observe it? Are you crazy?
Why would you turn down such a great gift? That is like turning down a paid vacation. Imagine how the person who paid for it and gave it to you feels when you treat it as non-existent? That is why observing it is showing God your love. It is showing your gratitude by enjoying the gift.
Those
are some of the ways in which we should be showing our love for God.
To show our love to our neighbors we have been given more
commandments. First we start with the very first people in our lives,
our parents. We are to honor them. This means to love and obey them,
to treat them with respect, and to care for them when they are old.
If we do so, we are promised a long life. So this commandment comes
with a promise. These are the first people we will love in life. And
to show them our love, we need to honor them. We know that this
commandment is still in effect, for we are again told to do this in
the New Testament. So these rules are not null and void as some would
teach. They are still very much in effect. Ephesians 6:1-3 Children,
obey your parents in the Lord: for this is right. Honour thy father
and mother; (which is the first commandment with promise;) That it
may be well with thee, and thou mayest live long on the earth.”
Next we are told
not to kill. Some people believe this means that you must never take
another human life. But we know from Scripture that God ordered His
people to take many a life. Sometimes in battle and sometimes as a
punishment for sin. So what does this mean? What this means is that
you are not to murder another human. Murder is an act of violence
against another human for personal reasons. It is not in warfare, it
is not to execute just punishment for a crime. It is a personal
vendetta. God even made provisions for accidental deaths. It is just
the taking of a person made in the image of God in this way that is a
breaking of His law. This commandment has nothing to do with the
animal world. Love does not manifest itself in the action of murder.
I think that is pretty obvious.
We are not to
commit adultery. In this case I don't believe it is just referring to
a married person cheating on their spouse. This is talking about
sexual impurity. If we believe that God has prepared a mate for us,
then to fornicate with someone before marriage would be to cheat on
the intended spouse. To have relations with the same sex, would be to
cheat on the intended spouse (not to mention that God finds it an
abomination). To have sex with animals would be to cheat on the
intended or present spouse (again an abomination). So any sexual
relations outside of the marriage to the intended spouse is adultery.
Sexual purity is the only acceptable practice. If you love someone,
you will not commit sexual impurity against them.
We are not to
steal. Stealing is taking what does not belong to you. It is wrong
and is a crime and sin against your neighbor. To take what is theirs
is in essence to take a part of that person. Often theft is
accompanied by an attack against the person who is being robbed.
Obviously this is not showing love if you do it. While we think of
theft as merely stealing physical objects, stealing can also refer to
stealing reputations, stealing away someone's love, stealing ideas
for profit, etc. There are all kinds of theft.
Bearing false
witness can be carried out in several ways. You can lie about someone
when they are accused of something, or you can create rumors and
gossip about them. No matter how it is done, false witness will carry
the consequence of ruining someone's reputation and assassinate their
character. In a way it is another form of murder. Murder of the
person's character and reputation. This can be as devastating as
death in some cases. In some cases it has driven people to take their
own lives when false witnesses are believed. If you want to love your
neighbor, you won't bear false witness against them.
Lastly
we have coveting. Coveting is not only envying what someone has, but
wanting it for yourself. We are not to covet any person or thing that
belongs to our neighbor. It is envy and jealousy, and these two
emotions can make someone act in a very bad way toward an innocent
person. People will even murder over covetousness. Again, we come
back to murder. It is amazing how often these other sins come back to
murder as the final result. People murder because they covet
someone's spouse (adultery) their belongings (stealing) or because
false witness has destroyed their lives. If we love our neighbor, we
will never do any of these things to them. The ways in which we
interact with our neighbors will fall into these categories in some
way or another. So they are a general and basic outline for how to
show love to our neighbor. For those who say these commandments are
not applicable anymore, think again. When we were told we are no
longer under the law, it did not mean that we shouldn't live by these
rules. It meant we are no longer under the penalty
of the law, the condemnation or
consequences or
punishment of the law.
Christ took those upon Himself when He died for us. We are however to
have the law written upon our hearts (which is more incumbent upon us
than just having them written in the Bible). Jeremiah 31:33
“But this shall be the covenant that I will make with the house of
Israel; After those days, saith the LORD, I will put my law in their
inward parts, and write it in their hearts; and will be their God,
and they shall be my people.” God's commandments should not be
tossed aside as no longer relevant, in fact these commandments are
supposedly engraved upon our heart. If they are so engraved on our
heart, should we not then be observing them? The Holy Spirit makes it
so that we can observe these commandments, as we now have the love of
God within us to carry them out. Something Israel did not have. They
were under the condemnation of the law, because there was no
sacrifice great enough to take it away. We are no longer under the
condemnation, but now have that law written on our hearts. As such we
should be showing our love in the way that is described in them.
There are other things no doubt that
can be included in this list, but as said above, these general
categories probably cover any other ones that might be mentioned. For
instance, judging someone without due diligence might fall under the
category of bearing false witness.
Now Christ took these things to the
next level. He addressed the state of our mind and heart. We are not
only not to murder, we are not to hate for that is the same as
murder. We are not only not to commit adultery, we are not to lust in
our heart. As sin starts in the heart and mind and then manifests in
actions, we are to guard our hearts and minds as well as our actions.
In conjunction with this list is how we
carry them out. In obedience. Obedience is more important to God than
most anything else.
1
Samuel 15:22 “And Samuel said, Hath the LORD as great
delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices, as in obeying the voice of
the LORD? Behold, to obey is better than
sacrifice, and to hearken than the fat of rams.”
Romans
6:26 “Know ye not, that to whom ye yield yourselves
servants to obey, his servants ye are to whom ye obey;
whether of sin unto death, or of obedience unto righteousness?”
Hebrews
5:8-9 “Though he were a Son, yet learned he obedience by
the things which he suffered; And being made perfect, he became the
author of eternal salvation unto all them that
obey him;”
1
Peter 1:22 “Seeing ye have purified your souls in obeying
the truth through the Spirit unto unfeigned love of the
brethren, see that ye love one another with a pure heart fervently:”
1
Peter 4:7 “For
the time is come that judgment must begin at the
house of God: and if it
first begin at us, what shall the end be of them that obey
not the gospel of God?”
If
our judgment is going to be based upon our obedience to the gospel of
God, then obedience is pretty important in showing God our love.
Besides showing love in the above ways, we also have some tangible
aspects as well.
James
2:14-17 “What
doth it profit, my brethren, though a man say he hath faith, and have
not works? can faith save him? If a brother or sister be naked, and
destitute of daily food, And one of you say unto them, Depart in
peace, be ye warmed and filled; notwithstanding ye give them not
those things which are needful to the body; what doth it profit?
Even so faith, if it hath not works, is dead, being alone.”
Besides being told how not to treat our neighbor as in the
commandments, we are given some tangible ways of showing love too. 1
Corinthians 13 written above showed us some ways. James showed us
some ways, and there are many other examples in the gospels and
epistles. Feeding people, clothing them, helping them in whatever way
they might need. All these are ways of showing love. But there is
more.
Hebrews
12:6 “For whom
the Lord love he chasteneth, and scourgeth every son whom he
receiveth.”
Those
whom the Lord loves, He chastens to conform them to the image of
Christ. Likewise we are to discipline our children. We are not to
provoke them, but discipline them with love. Ephesians 6:4 “And,
ye fathers, provoke not your children to wrath: but bring them up in
the nurture and admonition of the Lord.”
Discipline
reaches farther than just our children. When a brother is sinning
against us, we are to go to them and have a talk with them, not let
it continue unaddressed. Matt. 18:15-17 “Moreover
if thy brother shall trespass against thee, go and tell him his fault
between thee and him alone: if he shall hear thee, thou hast gained
thy brother. But if he will not hear thee, then take with thee one
or two more, that in the mouth of two or three witnesses every word
may be established. And if he shall neglect to hear them, tell it
unto the church: but if he neglect to hear the church, let him be
unto thee as an heathen man and a publican.”
This is for their own good, to bring them back into a right
relationship with God and the person they have sinned against. If
they do not listen, they are spoken to by several people. And if the
person will not listen then, they are spoken to by the entire church.
If they still will not listen, they are to be treated as an
unbeliever by the entire church.
If
a brother is in flagrant sin (not necessarily against us, but just
sinning) and they do not listen when spoken to, then they are to be
ostracized. 1 Corinthians 5:9-13 “I
wrote unto you in an epistle not to company with fornicators: Yet
not altogether with the fornicators of this world, or with the
covetous, or extortioners, or with idolaters; for then must ye needs
go out of the world. But now I have written unto you not to keep
company, if any man that is called a brother be a fornicator, or
covetous, or an idolater, or a railer, or a drunkard, or an
extortioner; with such an one no not to eat. For what have I to do
to judge them also that are without? do not ye judge them that are
within? But them that are without God judgeth. Therefore put away
from among yourselves that wicked person.” The
same process as above should be carried out before ostracization.
They should be spoken to and brought before the church, if necessary,
first. This discipline is actually a form of love. Just as if we love
our children we will not let them run amok with no rules, or
guidance, or discipline, we are to do the same for our brothers in
Christ. So God's love demands that we sit in judgment upon people's
behavior if it does not line up with the behaviors we are taught in
God's Word. We are not to just blindly tolerate all things, because
that is “loving” our neighbor. It is not loving to not correct
someone who needs correction. It is not unloving to sit in judgment
if judgment is called for. But one must be very careful
to make sure it is God's rules and judgment, not our rules and
judgment. Just as breaking the Pharisees laws about the Sabbath were
not breaking God's rules, and people did not deserve to get into
trouble for breaking their laws, we must make sure that we do not
make people live up to our personal rules if they are not God's.
Now that we've established what God sees as love, let us compare that
to the list of answers that people have given to the question, “What
is love?”
The
first answer was: accepting people as they are and not judging them
(and vice versa, having people accept you for who you are.) We most
certainly should not reject a person simply because their personality
or station in life does not please us as much as someone else's. We
should accept the poor, the rich, the eccentric, the disabled, etc.
alike giving no preference to one above the other. These are not
reasons to not accept a person. James 2:1-49 “My
brethren, have not the faith of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Lord of
glory, with respect of persons. For if there come unto your assembly
a man with a gold ring, in goodly apparel, and there come in also a
poor man in vile raiment; And ye have respect to him that weareth
the gay clothing, and say unto him, Sit thou here in a good place;
and say to the poor, Stand thou there, or sit here under my
footstool: Are ye not then partial in yourselves, and are become
judges of evil thoughts?.....But if ye have respect to persons, ye
commit sin, and are convinced of the law as transgressors.”
There
is only one reason to reject a person, and that has to do with sin.
Even sin should not stand in the way of us accepting a person as they
are, if they are not a believer, for what did the passage above say?
“I wrote unto
you in an epistle not to company with fornicators: Yet not
altogether with the fornicators of this world, or with the covetous,
or extortioners, or with idolaters; for then must ye needs go out of
the world......For what have I to do to judge them also that are
without? do not ye judge them that are within? But them that are
without God judgeth.” We
are not the judge of those outside of the Church (meaning the body of
Christ, not the local assembly). Therefore we should not reject a
non-believer simply because they are a sinner. How can they come to
Christ if they do not hear? The sin is not important when we are
delivering the gospel message. They are a sinner in need of
repentance no matter what sin they might be committing. So to
ostracize unbelievers from your life because of their lifestyle is
not a loving thing to do. We should accept them where they are at,
for Christ accepts them where they are at. He will be the one to do
the changing, when they accept Him. It is not our place to change
them and then bring them to Christ. It does not work that way. So we
should not judge them.
As
the same passage says, though, and the one previous to it, we are to
judge the sin of our brothers and speak to them about it, but in a
way which is not self-righteous on our part. Matthew 7:3-5 “And
why beholdest thou the mote that is in thy brother's eye, but
considerest not the beam that is in thine own eye? Or how wilt thou
say to thy brother, Let me pull out the mote out of thine eye; and,
behold, a beam is in thine own eye? Thou hypocrite, first cast out
the beam out of thine own eye; and then shalt thou see clearly to
cast out the mote out of thy brother's eye.” If
they repent, we are to accept them back. Galatians 6:1 “Brethren,
if a man be overtaken in a fault, ye which are spiritual, restore
such an one in the spirit of meekness; considering thyself, lest thou
also be tempted.” James
5:19-20 “Brethren, if any of you do err from the truth,
and one convert him; Let him know, that he which converteth the
sinner from the error of his way shall save a soul from death, and
shall hide a multitude of sins.”
If
they do not accept the chastisement, then we are to separate
ourselves from them and turn them over to Satan. Matthew 18:15-17
(see above) Titus 3:10-11“A man that is an heretick after
the first and second admonition reject; Knowing that he that is such
is subverted, and sinneth, being condemned of himself.” 1
Corinthians 5:11 & 5 “But now I have written unto you
not to keep company, if any man that is called a brother be a
fornicator, or covetous, or an idolater, or a railer, or a drunkard,
or an extortioner; with such an one no not to eat.”
“To deliver such an one unto Satan for the destruction of
the flesh, that the spirit may be saved in the day of the Lord
Jesus.” 2 Corinthians3:14-15
“And if any man obey not our word by this epistle, note
that man, and have no company with him, that he may be ashamed. Yet
count him not as an enemy, but admonish him as a brother.”
1 Timothy 5:19b-20 “before two or three witnesses. Them
that sin rebuke before all, that others also may fear.” Romans
16:17 “Now I beseech you, brethren, mark them which cause
divisions and offences contrary to the doctrine which ye have
learned; and avoid them.” 2
Thessalonians 3:6 “Now we command you, brethren, in the
name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that ye withdraw yourselves from every
brother that walketh disorderly, and not after the tradition which he
received of us.”
Clearly
we should love everyone, but the idea that we should just accept
people indiscriminately, no matter their behavior, is not a
Scriptural teaching. We can love the unbeliever and not judge them,
for God said that is His job. That is quite a separate subject from
dealing with Christians. When it comes to other believers, we do have
an obligation to not simply accept any behavior on their part, with
the reasoning that we are “loving” them, but to speak to them (in
love) correcting them if they are committing a sin, not accepting or
tolerating it. That does not give us the right to judge their
quirkiness, their personality, or their freedoms. Many people have a
legalistic, pharisaical faith that condemns anybody who does not live
up to their standards, (which are not necessarily scriptural) or they
take issue with the person's lifestyle (which might simply be
different). If their standards are God's standards that is one thing,
but many people have taken God's Word and added many rules to it that
God has not, just as the Pharisees did. This is not the same thing as
correcting someone who is in violation of God's laws. We are not to
judge these things. We are warned to be very careful about the way we
judge people, for how merciless we are to others, is how merciless
God will be to us. Matthew 7:1-2 “Judge not, that ye be
not judged. For with what judgment ye judge, ye shall be judged: and
with what measure ye mete, it shall be measured to you again.” Luke
6:35-37“But love ye your enemies, and do good, and lend,
hoping for nothing again; and your reward shall be great, and ye
shall be the children of the Highest: for he is kind unto the
unthankful and to the evil. Be ye therefore merciful, as your Father
also is merciful. Judge not, and ye shall not be judged: condemn
not, and ye shall not be condemned: forgive, and ye shall be
forgiven:” And God help you if
you are judging someone and committing the same sin yourself. Romans
2:1-3 “Therefore thou art inexcusable, O man, whosoever
thou art that judgest: for wherein thou judgest another, thou
condemnest thyself; for thou that judgest doest the same things. But
we are sure that the judgment of God is according to truth against
them which commit such things. And thinkest thou this, O man, that
judgest them which do such things, and doest the same, that thou
shalt escape the judgment of God?”
One problem that
seems to be a stumbling block in the church is food. Meat vs.
vegetarianism vs. kosher, alcohol vs. non-alcohol. Romans 14
addresses this. We are not to judge this issue with other people, for
it is not about sin. It is about freedoms. However, if our freedom
is a stumbling block for someone else's weaker faith, we should not
flaunt our freedom in their face. This just gives them the
opportunity to speak evil of it, which then becomes a sin for them.
Hence we are causing them to sin by exercising our right to our
freedom. We must for their sake, keep our freedom our own personal
business. It is not deceit nor denying whom one is, it is called
agape love. Sacrificing something of yourself for their good.
Romans
14:1-23 “Him that is weak in the faith receive ye, but
not to doubtful disputations. For one believeth that he may eat all
things: another, who is weak, eateth herbs. Let not him that eateth
despise him that eateth not; and let not him which eateth not judge
him that eateth: for God hath received him. Who art thou that
judgest another man's servant? to his own master he standeth or
falleth. Yea, he shall be holden up: for God is able to make him
stand. One man esteemeth one day above another: another esteemeth
every day alike. Let every man be fully persuaded in his own mind.
He that regardeth the day, regardeth it unto the Lord; and he that
regardeth not the day, to the Lord he doth not regard it. He that
eateth, eateth to the Lord, for he giveth God thanks; and he that
eateth not, to the Lord he eateth not, and giveth God thanks. For
none of us liveth to himself, and no man dieth to himself. For
whether we live, we live unto the Lord; and whether we die, we die
unto the Lord: whether we live therefore, or die, we are the Lord's.
For to this end Christ both died, and rose, and revived, that he
might be Lord both of the dead and living. But why dost thou judge
thy brother? or why dost thou set at nought thy brother? for we shall
all stand before the judgment seat of Christ. For it is written, As
I live, saith the Lord, every knee shall bow to me, and every tongue
shall confess to God. So then every one of us shall give account of
himself to God. Let us not therefore judge one another any more: but
judge this rather, that no man put a stumblingblock or an occasion to
fall in his brother's way. I know, and am persuaded by the Lord
Jesus, that there is nothing unclean of itself: but to him that
esteemeth any thing to be unclean, to him it is unclean. But if thy
brother be grieved with thy meat, now walkest thou not charitably.
Destroy not him with thy meat, for whom Christ died. Let not then
your good be evil spoken of: For the kingdom of God is not meat and
drink; but righteousness, and peace, and joy in the Holy Ghost. For
he that in these things serveth Christ is acceptable to God, and
approved of men. Let us therefore follow after the things which make
for peace, and things wherewith one may edify another. For meat
destroy not the work of God. All things indeed are pure; but it is
evil for that man who eateth with offence. It is good neither to eat
flesh, nor to drink wine, nor any thing whereby thy brother
stumbleth, or is offended, or is made weak. Hast thou faith? have it
to thyself before God. Happy is he that condemneth not himself in
that thing which he alloweth. And he that doubteth is damned if he
eat, because he eateth not of faith: for whatsoever is not of faith
is sin.”
This should show
that the first definition of love given by men falls somewhat short
of God's definition. The second definition is very warm and mushy.
“It is a beautiful and unique
feeling.” Well, that's a lovely definition, and there truly is
nothing that compares to God's love, however it is very vague. Many
emotions can be described thus, so it does not really define what
love is at all.
Our
third definition is “God is love.” 1 John 4:8 agrees with this
defintion. “He
that loveth not knoweth not God; for God is love.”I
think we can all agree that God is the personification of the word
“love.” But then to understand what love is, we need to define
God. Most people do not really understand who and what God is. This
is a huge topic. Actually too big for this article. It is an article
in itself, so we will just concede that God is definitely love.
Next we hear that love is “acts of kindness, generosity and
self-sacrifice.” As agape love is sacrificial, and 1 Corinthians
13 tells us love is kind, this seems to be a simple definition of
love, however it isn't all that love is or should be. Love entails
much more than those few things by God's definition. So while it is a
start of a definition, it falls short of all that true love embodies.
Our fifth definition of love said that love “pulls you out of your
comfort zone and makes you do things you wouldn't normally do.” As
agape love demands much from us (read 1 Corinthians 13 again), it is
safe to say that it could be defined in that way, but is the opposite
true? Is what pulls you out of your comfort zone and makes you do
things you wouldn't normally do, always love? There is no definition
of “things.” There are all sorts of things that people might not
normally do that they would do for love, but that doesn't necessarily
make them good things. People steal “for love.” People kill “for
love.” These actions cannot be defined as true love, yet some
people in their twisted minds think that these actions, which they
wouldn't normally do and are out of their comfort zones are love. So
clearly this is not a good definition of love.
Love
has been defined as “a mystery that can only be experienced, not
defined.” Well, I would have to agree that God's love for us is a
mystery. Even the Bible defines it as a mystery. 1 Timothy 3:16 “And
without controversy great is the mystery of
godliness: God was manifest in the flesh,
justified in the Spirit, seen of angels, preached unto the Gentiles,
believed on in the world, received up into glory.” John
3:16 “For God
so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son,
that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have
everlasting life.” The
mystery of godliness is that God loved us so much that He manifested
in the flesh in the person of His Son and died for our sins. It is
also true that this cannot be understood unless it is experienced. 1
Corinthians 2:14 “But
the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for
they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they
are spiritually discerned.” However,
love can be defined and Scripture does define it for us in many ways,
some of which have been listed above.
The next definition is “it's up to you.” If anybody can define
love in whatever way they want, then the word love has no meaning.
Yet God gives it a definition, so this is a very wrong concept, that
love is whatever we want it to be.
Then
we have “understanding someone else and sharing their dreams.”
This does not have to be love. This can simply define two people
having similar or shared goals. It does not have to have anything
whatsoever to do with love. So it fails as a definition of love.
Especially by God's definition.
Number
nine on the list is “to provide and protect.” One would hope that
a person who loves another would want to provide for and protect that
person. God expects men to provide for their families. 1 Timothy 5:8
“But if any
provide not for his own, and specially for those of his own house, he
hath denied the faith, and is worse than an infidel.” Parents
are expected to care for and protect their children. Matthew 18:6
“But whoso shall
offend one of these little ones which believe in me, it were better
for him that a millstone were hanged about his neck, and that he were
drowned in the depth of the sea.” This
does not mean that the provider/protector necessarily loves the
people for whom he provides and protects, although one hopes he
would. It means that he is observing an obligation or commitment. In
this respect it would qualify as storge
love, which is the familial love rather than agape love.
The next definition was one that was mocked by many when it was
uttered in a movie. It is “love is never having to say you're
sorry.” Why this was mocked was because love would ask for
forgiveness if it has offended. It would not assume that it should be
forgiven without it. It is the opposite of the definition of real
love. I realize the implication is that the other person would
forgive you because they love you, without your having to apologize,
and that would require love, but the idea that you don't need to
apologize is not a way to show love. It is the way to show
selfishness and contempt for the other person. Hardly a good
definition of love.
Following
that is “when you care about another person as much as you care
about yourself.” This is actually a good definition as God has
given us the same one. Matthew 22:39 “And
the second is like unto it, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as
thyself.” Mark
12:31“And the
second is like, namely this, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as
thyself. There is none other commandment greater than these.” In
this day and age of the “me” mindset, people love themselves
almost to the exclusion of others, so if they were to love someone
else as much as they love themselves, they truly would have a great
deal of love.
The
next definition falls under the category of eros
love. It was defined as a deep feeling of sexual desire or physical
attraction. That is how the word “eros” is defined. It is not
agape love.
Then we have “finding someone who makes you feel good and fills
your needs.” Was there ever such a selfish definition? If you
“love” someone simply because they make you feel good and fill
your needs, you don't love them at all. You simply want them to serve
you. You enjoy their love toward you, but there is nothing going back
toward them if you only “love” them if they fill your needs, and
you are not filling theirs or making them feel good in return. This
is a horrible definition of love, yet many a person marries because
they are experiencing this type of “love.”
“Nature's way of tricking people into reproducing.” This is
likewise a horrible definition, and has nothing to do with love as stated. What
is being spoken of here is probably strictly physical attraction that leads to
sex, which might result in a pregnancy. Nothing about this requires love, although love between a man and woman will naturally lead to sex, as God built us that way for the purpose of reproduction.
This is still instinctual physical behavior, not a definition of God's love.
The
last definition is “commitment.” Love should have as part of its
definition commitment. Storge
love
has this quality, and agape
love
would also. We commit ourselves to Christ when we accept Him. It is a
lifelong commitment. Christ made the ultimate commitment to us when
He died in our place. He committed to taking on our sins, and is not
going to renege on that commitment. But again, this is only one small
part of the definition of love. There is much more than this
involved.
Some
of these definitions were fairly good, and some were quite awful. But
as God is love,
only He can truly define what it is, and He has given us all we need
to know as to what love is - in His Word and through His Son.
The
reason for this entire article came as a result of a conversation in
which the person took the stand that Christians should only ever be
loving and show love to all regardless, but in the course of the
conversation it was clear that what was meant by “love” was not
love, but tolerance for any and all things no matter what. That is
not
love by God's definition, and I felt the need to clarify that
concept, as it is what is being taught in so many churches these
days. Tolerance is not the same as love. Tolerance can sometimes be
the lack of love, for tolerance requires a lack of discipline and
judgment, both which love will do. God is not just a God of love, He is also a God of justice
and even wrath. These are as much a part of God as love is. The
church is neglecting to teach that, so people are getting a skewed
concept of who and what God is. There is a need to teach what love
truly is by God's Word.